Thursday, December 13, 2012

Bamboo Versatility


Dear All: 

            I mentioned in an earlier message about the Pilipino pigs.  You’ve heard the story of the 3 little pigs:  One built his house of straw or grass.  The second built his house of twigs and sticks.  The third built his house of bricks.  Here in the Philippines everybody builds their house out whatever they can afford or find:  grass, straw, sticks, bamboo poles or iron rebar and cinderblock bricks.  Those “poles” prove to be as versatile and strong as all of them.  I think you ought to read Sister Taylor’s attached interesting article.        

 

See you Soon, GT & DT

 

BAMBOO

We can’t leave the Philippines without mentioning the great value bamboo which has across a myriad of cultures and which spans thousands of years.  Bamboo’s uses have evolved over time.  Even in the 21st century, this “grass”—considered a symbol of fertility in Chinese culture and a symbol of friendship in India—has been utilized in a multitude of ways, some of which seem eccentric, especially by North American standards.

            Bamboo is the fastest growing plant in the world and the longest grass which varies in length from 30 centimeters to as high as 40 meter or 100 feet.  Bamboo grows so fast that you can actually watch it grow!  Bamboo is a plant with extraordinary economic potential.  In a lifespan of 35 years, a bamboo plant can produce 15 kilometers of usable pole.

            Bamboo is the savior of the Philippine environment which helps in preserving the forests, contributes to the conservation of biodiversity rehabilitates degraded land.  Bamboo aids in conserving top-soil, in water management, and in providing food, security and human economic sustenance.

            Bamboo is the most versatile and one of the most beautiful plants on earth with 1,250 species. There are 12 bamboo genera consisting of 49 species in the Philippines. There are only eight species used extensively:  kawayan tinik, kawayan kiling, bayog, botong, giant bamboo, bolo, anos and buho.

            There are over 1,500 documented traditional uses of bamboo.  Let me list a few:

 

1.       Food:  It is a source of food due to its edible shoots.  As a food,  it is a near-relative of rice, corn, wheat, oats and barley.  Bamboo shoots contain large amounts of protein, vitamins and minerals. 

2.       Medicine:  The vinegar produced from distillation can be used in the treatment of allergies, as a sore-throat antiseptic, a skin and hair conditioner and as a cleanser.

3.       Building Construction:  Bamboo is ideal for construction purposes because of its tensile strength which is superior to mild steel; it has a weight-to-strength ratio better than graphite.  Bamboo is the strongest plant on earth—and it is durable. The bamboo plants located near ground zero at Hiroshima, Japan in 1945, survived the atomic blast and grew new shoots within days.  It is used as, 1) house components – floor, stair, post, wall, divider and flat bamboo tile; 2) fencing and foot bridges; 3) scaffolding--incredible tensile strength and is comparable to steel; 4) concrete reinforcement; 5) plywood--cement-bonded board with bamboo. 

4.       Furniture:  tables, chairs, cabinet, bed, hamper, etc.

5.       Handicraft:  baskets, trays, torches, lamp-stands, or shades, vases, trays, utility boxes.

6.       Toys and Musical instruments:   organ, flute, marimba, xylophone, angklung, “the sliver of bamboo increases the sound fidelity of audio-systems   

7.       Handles for farm tools, i.e., sickle, scythe; Shipping containers

8.       Fishing Equipment- difficult to break yet easy to bend

9.       Art & Writing Materials Paper and “Papel de Japon”

10.    Thinned strips for tying; Hedges and wind breaks

11.    Jewelry – necklace, brooch, bangles, fashion, accessories

12.    Cooking utensils; Hand-loom for weaving

13.    Charcoal : The bamboo charcoal produces the hottest of fires required to melt gold. The bamboo charcoal has industrial and specialty uses. It can be used to clean the air, purify water, and absorbs odors  

14.    Alternative Energy waterwheels for hydropower and blades for wind turbines

15.    Health and Beauty Products, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties

16.    Clothing, bedding, underwear, baby diapers, blankets, bags, hats, and much, much more.

17.    Bicycles, Motorcycle & Bicycle Helmets

18.    Cars, Kyoto bamboo electric car; Computer Hardware

19.    Folk dancing props; Weaponry

20.    Caskets biodegradable, making it one of the greenest ways to spend the afterlife.
 





 

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